1、环境
1OS:SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 SP3 X86_64 (Kernel: 4.4.162-94.69.2) 2DB:12.2.0.1 两节点RAC
参考文档：在 SLES 12 上安装 Oracle Database 12.2 64-bit（AMD64/EM64T）的要求 (文档 ID 2298414.1)
2、节点1 root.sh
1WWJD-DB1:/root #/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/root.sh 2Performing root user operation. 3 4The following environment variables are set as: 5 ORACLE_OWNER= grid 6 ORACLE_HOME= /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid 7 8Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: 9 Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ... 10 Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ... 11 Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ... 12 13 14Creating /etc/oratab file... 15Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by 16Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created 17Finished running generic part of root script. 18Now product-specific root actions will be performed. 19Relinking oracle with rac_on option 20Using configuration parameter file: /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params 21The log of current session can be found at: 22 /oracle/app/grid/crsdata/WWJD-DB1/crsconfig/rootcrs_WWJD-DB1_2019-01-26_01-11-40AM.log 232019/01/26 01:11:42 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 1 of 19: 'SetupTFA'. 242019/01/26 01:11:42 CLSRSC-4001: Installing Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector. 252019/01/26 01:12:08 CLSRSC-4002: Successfully installed Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector. 262019/01/26 01:12:08 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 2 of 19: 'ValidateEnv'. 272019/01/26 01:12:14 CLSRSC-363: User ignored prerequisites during installation 282019/01/26 01:12:14 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 3 of 19: 'CheckFirstNode'. 292019/01/26 01:12:16 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 4 of 19: 'GenSiteGUIDs'. 302019/01/26 01:12:17 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 5 of 19: 'SaveParamFile'. 312019/01/26 01:12:25 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 6 of 19: 'SetupOSD'. 322019/01/26 01:12:25 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 7 of 19: 'CheckCRSConfig'. 332019/01/26 01:12:26 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 8 of 19: 'SetupLocalGPNP'. 342019/01/26 01:12:49 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 9 of 19: 'ConfigOLR'. 352019/01/26 01:12:58 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 10 of 19: 'ConfigCHMOS'. 362019/01/26 01:12:58 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 11 of 19: 'CreateOHASD'. 372019/01/26 01:13:05 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 12 of 19: 'ConfigOHASD'. 382019/01/26 01:13:20 CLSRSC-330: Adding Clusterware entries to file 'oracle-ohasd.service' 392019/01/26 01:13:50 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 13 of 19: 'InstallAFD'. 402019/01/26 01:13:57 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 14 of 19: 'InstallACFS'. 41CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB1' 42CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB1' has completed 43CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped. 44CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started. 452019/01/26 01:14:19 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 15 of 19: 'InstallKA'. 462019/01/26 01:14:25 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 16 of 19: 'InitConfig'. 47CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB1' 48CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB1' has completed 49CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped. 50CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started. 51CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.evmd' on 'WWJD-DB1' 52CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'WWJD-DB1' 53CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'WWJD-DB1' succeeded 54CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.evmd' on 'WWJD-DB1' succeeded 55CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'WWJD-DB1' 56CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'WWJD-DB1' succeeded 57CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'WWJD-DB1' 58CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'WWJD-DB1' 59CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'WWJD-DB1' succeeded 60CRS-2674: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'WWJD-DB1' failed 61CRS-2679: Attempting to clean 'ora.gipcd' on 'WWJD-DB1' 62CRS-2681: Clean of 'ora.gipcd' on 'WWJD-DB1' succeeded 63CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'WWJD-DB1' 64CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'WWJD-DB1' succeeded 65CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'WWJD-DB1' 66CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'WWJD-DB1' succeeded 67CRS-5804: Communication error with agent process 68CRS-4000: Command Start failed, or completed with errors. 692019/01/26 01:14:45 CLSRSC-119: Start of the exclusive mode cluster failed 70Died at /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsinstall.pm line 2053. 71The command '/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl -I/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/perl/lib -I/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl ' execution failed 72WWJD-DB1:/root #
-
查看一下/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsinstall.pm文件
2041 if ((!$css_up_normal) && $excl_ret != CSS_EXCL_SUCCESS) 2042 { 2043 if ($excl_ret == CSS_EXCL_FAIL_CLUSTER_ACTIVE) 2044 { 2045 # The exclusive mode startup failure should not happen due to 2046 # another node being already up 2047 print_error(443); 2048 $success = FALSE; 2049 } 2050 else { 2051 trace("The exlusive mode cluster start failed, see Clusterware alert log", 2052 "for more information"); 2053 die(dieformat(119)); 2054 }
WWJD-DB1:/root #find / -name rootcrs*log
/oracle/app/grid/crsdata/WWJD-DB1/crsconfig/rootcrs_WWJD-DB1_2019-01-26_01-11-40AM.log--/oracle/app/grid/crsdata/WWJD-DB1/crsconfig/rootcrs_WWJD-DB1_2019-01-26_01-11-40AM.log 2019-01-26 01:11:41: Executing cmd: pwdx 132986 >/dev/null 2>&1 2019-01-26 01:11:41: Running /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/acfsdriverstate installed -s 2019-01-26 01:11:41: Executing cmd: /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/acfsdriverstate installed -s 2019-01-26 01:11:41: acfs is not installed 2019-01-26 01:11:41: Running /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/acfsdriverstate installed -s 2019-01-26 01:11:41: Executing cmd: /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/acfsdriverstate installed -s 2019-01-26 01:11:41: acfs is not installed 2019-01-26 01:11:41: ckpt: -ckpt -global -oraclebase /oracle/app/grid -chkckpt -name ROOTCRS_FIRSTNODE 2019-01-26 01:11:41: Invoking "/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/cluutil -ckpt -global -oraclebase /oracle/app/grid -chkckpt -name ROOTCRS_FIRSTNODE" 2019-01-26 01:11:41: trace file=/oracle/app/grid/crsdata/WWJD-DB1/crsconfig/cluutil2.log ......
CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 6 of 19: 'SetupOSD'. End Command output 2019-01-26 01:12:25: CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 6 of 19: 'SetupOSD'. 2019-01-26 01:12:25: /etc/oracle/cell/network-config/cellip.ora not found 2019-01-26 01:12:25: Executing cmd: /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/afddriverstate supported 2019-01-26 01:12:25: Command output: AFD-620: AFD is not supported on this operating system version: '4.4.162-94.69-default SP3' AFD-9201: Not Supported End Command output 2019-01-26 01:12:25: AFD is not supported 2019-01-26 01:12:25: Platform specific setup actions are done 2019-01-26 01:12:25: Executing the [CheckCRSConfig] step with checkpoint [null] ... 2019-01-26 01:12:25: Executing cmd: /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/clsecho -p has -f clsrsc -m 594 "7" "19" "CheckCRSConfig" 2019-01-26 01:12:26: Command output: CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 7 of 19: 'CheckCRSConfig'. ...... 2019-01-26 01:13:47: Executing cmd: /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/okadriverstate supported 2019-01-26 01:13:47: Command output: OKA-620: OKA is not supported on this operating system version: '4.4.162-94.69-default SP3' OKA-9201: Not Supported End Command output 2019-01-26 01:13:47: OKA is not supported 2019-01-26 01:13:47: OKA is not supported on this platform. 2019-01-26 01:13:47: isOKASupported: 0 2019-01-26 01:13:47: OKA is not supported on this platform. 2019-01-26 01:13:47: Executing the step [acfs_ConfigCurrentNode_step_3] to configure ACFS on the first node 2019-01-26 01:13:47: Executing cmd: /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/acfsdriverstate supported 2019-01-26 01:13:47: Command output: ACFS-9459: ADVM/ACFS is not supported on this OS version: '4.4.162-94.69-default SP3' ACFS-9201: Not Supported End Command output 2019-01-26 01:13:47: acfs is not supported ...... 2019-01-26 01:14:45: CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'WWJD-DB1' succeeded 2019-01-26 01:14:45: CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'WWJD-DB1' 2019-01-26 01:14:45: CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'WWJD-DB1' succeeded 2019-01-26 01:14:45: CRS-5804: Communication error with agent process 2019-01-26 01:14:45: CRS-4000: Command Start failed, or completed with errors. 2019-01-26 01:14:45: The exlusive mode cluster start failed, see Clusterware alert log for more information 2019-01-26 01:14:45: Executing cmd: /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/clsecho -p has -f clsrsc -m 119 2019-01-26 01:14:45: Command output: CLSRSC-119: Start of the exclusive mode cluster failed
在上面的日志文件中发现一些Not Supported，去搜一下MOS发现如下一篇文章
- MOS:Installation Grid Infrastructure 12c Release 2 - root.sh, CLSRSC-184, CLSRSC-258 (文档 ID 2289380.1)
1$ cat /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params|grep AFD_CONF 2 3# ssprasad 12/05/15 - Bug 21496397: Add AFD_CONF 4AFD_CONF=false 5 6$ uname -a 7Linux WWJD-DB1 4.4.162-94.69-default #1 SMP Mon Nov 5 18:58:52 UTC 2018 (9e06c56) x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
本身就是false，因此不符合该文档。
1--/oracle/app/grid/diag/crs/WWJD-DB1/crs/trace/alert.log 22019-01-26 01:11:41.126 [CLSECHO(132976)]CLSRSC-0567: Beginning Oracle Grid Infrastructure configuration. 32019-01-26 01:12:52.645 [OCRCONFIG(141494)]CRS-2101: The OLR was formatted using version 4. 42019-01-26 01:13:37.348 [OHASD(143468)]CRS-8500: Oracle Clusterware OHASD process is starting with operating system process ID 143468 52019-01-26 01:13:37.350 [OHASD(143468)]CRS-0714: Oracle Clusterware Release 12.2.0.1.0. 62019-01-26 01:13:37.357 [OHASD(143468)]CRS-2112: The OLR service started on node WWJD-DB1. 72019-01-26 01:13:37.368 [OHASD(143468)]CRS-1301: Oracle High Availability Service started on node WWJD-DB1. 82019-01-26 01:13:47.694 [CLSECHO(144377)]OKA-0620: OKA is not supported on this operating system version: '4.4.162-94.69-default SP3' 92019-01-26 01:14:12.483 [OHASD(146159)]CRS-8500: Oracle Clusterware OHASD process is starting with operating system process ID 146159 102019-01-26 01:14:12.485 [OHASD(146159)]CRS-0714: Oracle Clusterware Release 12.2.0.1.0. 112019-01-26 01:14:12.492 [OHASD(146159)]CRS-2112: The OLR service started on node WWJD-DB1. 122019-01-26 01:14:12.505 [OHASD(146159)]CRS-1301: Oracle High Availability Service started on node WWJD-DB1. 132019-01-26 01:14:12.705 [ORAAGENT(146265)]CRS-8500: Oracle Clusterware ORAAGENT process is starting with operating system process ID 146265 142019-01-26 01:14:12.738 [CSSDAGENT(146287)]CRS-8500: Oracle Clusterware CSSDAGENT process is starting with operating system process ID 146287 152019-01-26 01:14:12.743 [CSSDMONITOR(146293)]CRS-8500: Oracle Clusterware CSSDMONITOR process is starting with operating system process ID 146293 162019-01-26 01:14:12.751 [ORAROOTAGENT(146276)]CRS-8500: Oracle Clusterware ORAROOTAGENT process is starting with operating system process ID 146276 172019-01-26 01:14:12.813 [ORAROOTAGENT(146276)]CRS-8503: Oracle Clusterware process ORAROOTAGENT with operating system process ID 146276 experienced fatal signal or exception code 11. 182019-01-26T01:14:12.970341-08:00 19Errors in file /oracle/app/grid/diag/crs/WWJD-DB1/crs/trace/ohasd_orarootagent_root.trc (incident=1): 20CRS-8503 [__lll_unlock_elision()+48] [Signal/Exception: 11] [Instruction Addr: 0x7f4fcee7d4a0] [Memory Addr: (nil)] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] 21Incident details in: /oracle/app/grid/diag/crs/WWJD-DB1/crs/incident/incdir_1/ohasd_orarootagent_root_i1.trc 22 232019-01-26 01:14:13.251 [ORAROOTAGENT(146344)]CRS-8500: Oracle Clusterware ORAROOTAGENT process is starting with operating system process ID 146344 242019-01-26 01:14:13.306 [ORAROOTAGENT(146344)]CRS-8503: Oracle Clusterware process ORAROOTAGENT with operating system process ID 146344 experienced fatal signal or exception code 11. 252019-01-26T01:14:13.374216-08:00 26Errors in file /oracle/app/grid/diag/crs/WWJD-DB1/crs/trace/ohasd_orarootagent_root.trc (incident=9): 27CRS-8503 [__lll_unlock_elision()+48] [Signal/Exception: 11] [Instruction Addr: 0x7fc51b1f44a0] [Memory Addr: (nil)] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] [] 28Incident details in: /oracle/app/grid/diag/crs/WWJD-DB1/crs/incident/incdir_9/ohasd_orarootagent_root_i9.trc 29 30 31--/oracle/app/grid/diag/crs/WWJD-DB1/crs/trace/ohasd_orarootagent_root.trc 32
- MOS：Installation of Oracle Clusterware 12c(12cR1 & 12cR2) on SLES 12 fails with CRS-8503 [Signal / Exception: 11] (文档 ID 2270947.1)
- MOS中有三种解决方案，这里采用方案2
1、假若已经执行失败, 以root用户将失败的安装程序去除： 注: 别把图形用户界面窗口关闭退出，我们还需要在成功执行root.sh后使得这个窗口来完成安装。
1/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.pl -deconfig -force 2 3 4WWJD-DB1:/root #ls -l /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.pl 5-rwxr-xr-x 1 root oinstall 9995 Jul 3 2016 /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.pl 6WWJD-DB1:/root #/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.pl -deconfig -force 7Using configuration parameter file: /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params 8The log of current session can be found at: 9 /oracle/app/grid/crsdata/WWJD-DB1/crsconfig/hadeconfig.log 10Usage: srvctl <command> <object> [<options>] 11 commands: enable|disable|export|import|start|stop|relocate|status|add|remove|modify|getenv|setenv|unsetenv|config|convert|update|upgrade|downgrade|predict 12 objects: database|instance|service|nodeapps|vip|network|asm|diskgroup|listener|srvpool|server|scan|scan_listener|qosmserver|home|filesystem|gns|cvu|havip|exportfs|rhpserver|rhpclient|mgmtdb|mgmtlsnr|volume|cha|mountfs|vm|ovmm|ccmb|oraclehome 13For detailed help on each command and object and its options use: 14 srvctl <command> -help [-compatible] or 15 srvctl <command> <object> -help [-compatible] 16PRKO-2013 : ons object is not supported in Oracle Clusterware 172019/01/26 02:30:32 CLSRSC-180: An error occurred while executing the command '/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/srvctl config ons' 18CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB1' 19CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB1' has completed 20CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped. 212019/01/26 02:30:34 CLSRSC-337: Successfully deconfigured Oracle Restart stack 22WWJD-DB1:/root #
2、修改/etc/ld.so.conf，将/lib64/noelision 加为首行。修改的结果类似下面这样：
1cp /etc/ld.so.conf /etc/ld.so.conf20190126 2 3WWJD-DB1:/root #cat /etc/ld.so.conf 4/lib64/noelision >>>>>>>>>>>>>新增改行 5/usr/local/lib64 6/usr/local/lib 7include /etc/ld.so.conf.d/*.conf 8# /lib64, /lib, /usr/lib64 and /usr/lib gets added 9# automatically by ldconfig after parsing this file. 10# So, they do not need to be listed.
3、创建一个libpthread library的noelision版的链接到 $GI_HOME/lib目录下：
1WWJD-DB1:/root #find / -name libpthread* 2/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/lib/stubs/libpthread.so 3/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/lib/stubs/libpthread-2.12.0-stub.so 4/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/lib/stubs/libpthread.so.0 5/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/lib/stubs/libpthread.tmp 6/usr/lib/libpthread_nonshared.a 7/usr/lib/libpthread.so 8/usr/lib64/libpthread.so 9/usr/lib64/libpthread_nonshared.a 10/lib/libpthread-2.22.so 11/lib/libpthread.so.0 12/lib/noelision/libpthread-2.22.so 13/lib/noelision/libpthread.so.0 14/lib64/libpthread-2.22.so 15/lib64/libpthread.so.0 16/lib64/noelision/libpthread-2.22.so 17/lib64/noelision/libpthread.so.0 18WWJD-DB1:/root # 19 20--MOS要求 21# ln -s 源文件 目标文件 22# ln -s /lib64/noelision/libpthread-2.19.so /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/lib/libpthread.so.0 23 24WWJD-DB1:/root #ls -l /lib64/noelision/ 25total 136 26-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 135896 Jun 7 2017 libpthread-2.22.so 27lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Jan 11 20:48 libpthread.so.0 -> libpthread-2.22.so 28 29--实际环境 30# ln -s /lib64/noelision/libpthread-2.22.so /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/lib/libpthread.so.0 31 32WWJD-DB1:/root #ls -l /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/lib/libpthread.* 33lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 35 Jan 26 18:38 /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/lib/libpthread.so.0 -> /lib64/noelision/libpthread-2.22.so
4、重新运行root.sh，等root.sh成功完全后，通过前述的图形用户界面来完成安装。
执行root.sh正常了...
3、节点2
1WWJD-DB2:/root #/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/root.sh 2Performing root user operation. 3 4The following environment variables are set as: 5 ORACLE_OWNER= grid 6 ORACLE_HOME= /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid 7 8Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: 9 Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ... 10 Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ... 11 Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ... 12 13 14Creating /etc/oratab file... 15Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by 16Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created 17Finished running generic part of root script. 18Now product-specific root actions will be performed. 19Relinking oracle with rac_on option 20Using configuration parameter file: /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params 21The log of current session can be found at: 22 /oracle/app/grid/crsdata/WWJD-DB2/crsconfig/rootcrs_WWJD-DB2_2019-01-26_02-55-55AM.log 232019/01/26 02:55:57 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 1 of 19: 'SetupTFA'. 242019/01/26 02:55:57 CLSRSC-4001: Installing Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector. 252019/01/26 02:56:23 CLSRSC-4002: Successfully installed Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector. 262019/01/26 02:56:23 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 2 of 19: 'ValidateEnv'. 272019/01/26 02:56:24 CLSRSC-363: User ignored prerequisites during installation 282019/01/26 02:56:24 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 3 of 19: 'CheckFirstNode'. 292019/01/26 02:56:25 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 4 of 19: 'GenSiteGUIDs'. 302019/01/26 02:56:25 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 5 of 19: 'SaveParamFile'. 312019/01/26 02:56:28 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 6 of 19: 'SetupOSD'. 322019/01/26 02:56:28 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 7 of 19: 'CheckCRSConfig'. 332019/01/26 02:56:29 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 8 of 19: 'SetupLocalGPNP'. 342019/01/26 02:56:31 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 9 of 19: 'ConfigOLR'. 352019/01/26 02:56:33 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 10 of 19: 'ConfigCHMOS'. 362019/01/26 02:56:33 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 11 of 19: 'CreateOHASD'. 372019/01/26 02:56:34 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 12 of 19: 'ConfigOHASD'. 382019/01/26 02:56:50 CLSRSC-330: Adding Clusterware entries to file 'oracle-ohasd.service' 392019/01/26 02:57:15 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 13 of 19: 'InstallAFD'. 402019/01/26 02:57:16 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 14 of 19: 'InstallACFS'. 41CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB2' 42CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB2' has completed 43CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped. 44CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started. 452019/01/26 02:57:34 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 15 of 19: 'InstallKA'. 462019/01/26 02:57:35 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 16 of 19: 'InitConfig'. 47CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB2' 48CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB2' has completed 49CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped. 50CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started. 512019/01/26 02:57:53 CLSRSC-366: Failed to import credentials for ASM 52Died at /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsutils.pm line 8456. 53The command '/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl -I/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/perl/lib -I/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl ' execution failed 54WWJD-DB2:/root # 55WWJD-DB2:/root #/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.sh -deconfig -force 56Using configuration parameter file: /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params 57The log of current session can be found at: 58 /oracle/app/grid/crsdata/WWJD-DB2/crsconfig/crsdeconfig_WWJD-DB2_2019-01-26_03-01-01AM.log 59PRCR-1070 : Failed to check if resource ora.net1.network is registered 60CRS-0184 : Cannot communicate with the CRS daemon. 61PRCR-1070 : Failed to check if resource ora.helper is registered 62CRS-0184 : Cannot communicate with the CRS daemon. 63PRCR-1070 : Failed to check if resource ora.ons is registered 64CRS-0184 : Cannot communicate with the CRS daemon. 65 662019/01/26 03:01:12 CLSRSC-180: An error occurred while executing the command '/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/srvctl config nodeapps' 67CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB2' 68CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB2' has completed 69CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped. 702019/01/26 03:01:23 CLSRSC-4006: Removing Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector. 712019/01/26 03:03:20 CLSRSC-4007: Successfully removed Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector. 722019/01/26 03:03:21 CLSRSC-336: Successfully deconfigured Oracle Clusterware stack on this node 73WWJD-DB2:/root #
按照节点1的处理方法处理即可
1WWJD-DB2:/root #/oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/root.sh 2Performing root user operation. 3 4The following environment variables are set as: 5 ORACLE_OWNER= grid 6 ORACLE_HOME= /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid 7 8Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: 9The contents of "dbhome" have not changed. No need to overwrite. 10The contents of "oraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite. 11The contents of "coraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite. 12 13Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by 14Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created 15Finished running generic part of root script. 16Now product-specific root actions will be performed. 17Relinking oracle with rac_on option 18Using configuration parameter file: /oracle/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params 19The log of current session can be found at: 20 /oracle/app/grid/crsdata/WWJD-DB2/crsconfig/rootcrs_WWJD-DB2_2019-01-26_03-05-26AM.log 212019/01/26 03:05:28 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 1 of 19: 'SetupTFA'. 222019/01/26 03:05:28 CLSRSC-4001: Installing Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector. 232019/01/26 03:05:53 CLSRSC-4002: Successfully installed Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector. 242019/01/26 03:05:53 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 2 of 19: 'ValidateEnv'. 252019/01/26 03:05:54 CLSRSC-363: User ignored prerequisites during installation 262019/01/26 03:05:54 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 3 of 19: 'CheckFirstNode'. 272019/01/26 03:05:56 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 4 of 19: 'GenSiteGUIDs'. 282019/01/26 03:05:56 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 5 of 19: 'SaveParamFile'. 292019/01/26 03:05:59 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 6 of 19: 'SetupOSD'. 302019/01/26 03:05:59 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 7 of 19: 'CheckCRSConfig'. 312019/01/26 03:05:59 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 8 of 19: 'SetupLocalGPNP'. 322019/01/26 03:06:01 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 9 of 19: 'ConfigOLR'. 332019/01/26 03:06:03 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 10 of 19: 'ConfigCHMOS'. 342019/01/26 03:06:03 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 11 of 19: 'CreateOHASD'. 352019/01/26 03:06:05 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 12 of 19: 'ConfigOHASD'. 362019/01/26 03:06:20 CLSRSC-330: Adding Clusterware entries to file 'oracle-ohasd.service' 372019/01/26 03:06:46 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 13 of 19: 'InstallAFD'. 382019/01/26 03:06:47 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 14 of 19: 'InstallACFS'. 39CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB2' 40CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB2' has completed 41CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped. 42CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started. 432019/01/26 03:07:04 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 15 of 19: 'InstallKA'. 442019/01/26 03:07:05 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 16 of 19: 'InitConfig'. 45CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB2' 46CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB2' has completed 47CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped. 48CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started. 49CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB2' 50CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'WWJD-DB2' has completed 51CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped. 522019/01/26 03:07:24 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 17 of 19: 'StartCluster'. 53CRS-4123: Starting Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources 54CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'WWJD-DB2' 55CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.evmd' on 'WWJD-DB2' 56CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 57CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.evmd' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 58CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'WWJD-DB2' 59CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 60CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'WWJD-DB2' 61CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 62CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'WWJD-DB2' 63CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 64CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'WWJD-DB2' 65CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'WWJD-DB2' 66CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 67CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 68CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'WWJD-DB2' 69CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ctssd' on 'WWJD-DB2' 70CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ctssd' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 71CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 72CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'WWJD-DB2' 73CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 74CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.storage' on 'WWJD-DB2' 75CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.storage' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 76CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.crf' on 'WWJD-DB2' 77CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.crf' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 78CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.crsd' on 'WWJD-DB2' 79CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.crsd' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 80CRS-6017: Processing resource auto-start for servers: WWJD-DB2 81CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.net1.network' on 'WWJD-DB2' 82CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr' on 'WWJD-DB2' 83CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.net1.network' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 84CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ons' on 'WWJD-DB2' 85CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 86CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'WWJD-DB2' 87CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ons' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 88CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'WWJD-DB2' succeeded 89CRS-6016: Resource auto-start has completed for server WWJD-DB2 90CRS-6024: Completed start of Oracle Cluster Ready Services-managed resources 91CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started. 922019/01/26 03:08:53 CLSRSC-343: Successfully started Oracle Clusterware stack 932019/01/26 03:08:53 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 18 of 19: 'ConfigNode'. 942019/01/26 03:09:06 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 19 of 19: 'PostConfig'. 952019/01/26 03:09:15 CLSRSC-325: Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded 96WWJD-DB2:/root #
4、后记
在后来的维护过程中发现还存在问题，根本原因应该是缺少了一些包，即使自检的时候是没有问题的。最终还是需要根据官档要求的包全部安装上去，附包名
1--12CR2 SUSE官方文档要求包 2bc 3binutils-2.24-2.165.x86_64 4gcc-c++-32bit-4.8-6.189.x86_64 5gcc-c++-4.8-6.189.x86_64 6gcc48-c++-4.8.3+r212056-6.3.x86_64 7gcc-32bit-4.8-6.189.x86_64 8gcc-4.8-6.189.x86_64 9gcc-info-4.8-6.189.x86_64 10gcc-locale-4.8-6.189.x86_64 11gcc48-32bit-4.8.3+r212056-6.3.x86_64 12gcc48-4.8.3+r212056-6.3.x86_64 13gcc48-info-4.8.3+r212056-6.3.noarch 14gcc48-locale-4.8.3+r212056-6.3.x86_64 15glibc-2.19-17.72.x86_64 16glibc-devel-2.19-17.72.x86_64 17libaio-devel-0.3.109-17.15.x86_64 18libaio1-0.3.109-17.15.x86_64 19libaio1-32bit-0.3.109-17.15.x86_64 20libgfortran3-4.8.3+r212056-6.3.x86_64 21libX11-6-1.6.2-4.12.x86_64 22libX11-6-32bit-1.6.2-4.12.x86_64 23libXau6-1.0.8-4.58.x86_64 24libXau6-32bit-1.0.8-4.58.x86_64 25libXtst6-1.2.2-3.60.x86_64 26libXtst6-32bit-1.2.1-2.4.1.x86_64 27libcap-ng-utils-0.7.3-4.125.x86_64 28libcap-ng0-0.7.3-4.125.x86_64 29libcap-ng0-32bit-0.7.3-4.125.x86_64 30libcap-progs-2.22-11.709.x86_64 31libcap1-1.10-59.61.x86_64 32libcap1-32bit-1.10-59.61.x86_64 33libcap2-2.22-11.709.x86_64 34libcap2-32bit-2.22-11.709.x86_64 35libgcc_s1-32bit-4.8.3+r212056-6.3.x86_64 36libgcc_s1-4.8.3+r212056-6.3.x86_64 37libpcap1-1.5.3-2.18.x86_64 38libstdc++6-32bit-4.8.3+r212056-6.3.x86_64 39libstdc++6-4.8.3+r212056-6.3.x86_64 40make-4.0-2.107.x86_64 41mksh-50-2.13.x86_64 42net-tools-1.60-764.185.x86_64 (for Oracle RAC and Oracle Clusterware) 43nfs-kernel-server-1.3.0-6.9.x86_64 (for Oracle ACFS) 44smartmontools-6.2-4.33.x86_64 45sysstat-8.1.5-7.32.1.x86_64 46xorg-x11-libs-7.6-45.14 47 48 49{ 50rpm -q bc 51rpm -q binutils 52rpm -q gcc-c++-32bit 53rpm -q gcc-c++ 54rpm -q gcc48-c++ 55rpm -q gcc-32bit 56rpm -q gcc 57rpm -q gcc-info 58rpm -q gcc-locale 59rpm -q gcc48-32bit 60rpm -q gcc48 61rpm -q gcc48-info 62rpm -q gcc48-locale 63rpm -q glibc 64rpm -q glibc-devel 65rpm -q libaio-devel 66rpm -q libaio1 67rpm -q libaio1-32bit 68rpm -q libgfortran3 69rpm -q libX11-6 70rpm -q libX11-6-32bit 71rpm -q libXau6-1.0.8 72rpm -q libXau6-32bit-1.0.8 73rpm -q libXtst6 74rpm -q libXtst6-32bit 75rpm -q libcap-ng-utils 76rpm -q libcap-ng0 77rpm -q libcap-ng0-32bit 78rpm -q libcap-progs 79rpm -q libcap1 80rpm -q libcap1-32bit 81rpm -q libcap2 82rpm -q libcap2-32bit 83rpm -q libgcc_s1-32bit 84rpm -q libgcc_s1 85rpm -q libpcap1 86rpm -q libstdc++6-32bit 87rpm -q libstdc++6 88rpm -q make 89rpm -q mksh 90rpm -q net-tools 91rpm -q nfs-kernel-server 92rpm -q smartmontools 93rpm -q sysstat 94rpm -q xorg-x11-libs 95} 96 97 98--安装缺失补丁包 99zypper in libaio1-32bit libgfortran3 100 101 102--12C官方文档要求 libstdc++33-3.3.3-62.1.x86_64.rpm 103Installation and Upgrade Guide for Linux 4.7.5 Supported SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 Distributions for x86-64 无要求安装 104Installation Guide for Linux Supported SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 Distributions for x86-64 要求安装 105Client Installation Guide for Linux Supported SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 Distributions for x86-64 要求安装 106Grid Infrastructure Installation and Upgrade Guide for Linux Supported SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 Distributions for x86-64 要求安装