PHP编译安装

php5.6.22

关闭防火墙命令：

service iptables stop[stop|start|restart]

查看环境变量：

echo $PATH

1. 解决依赖关系

   到http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/fedora/epel/下载epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm

   rpm -ivh epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm

   yum groups mark install "Development Tools" yum groups mark convert "Development Tools" yum groupinstall "Development Tools" yum -y install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel mcrypt yum -y install libevent libevent-devel yum -y install gd gd-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel yum install -y bzip2 bzip2-devel yum install -y libcurl libcurl-devel yum install openssl openssl-devel

2. 解压 编译 安装

   tar -zxvf php-5.6.22.tar.gz cd php-5.6.22

   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php

   --with-mysql=mysqlnd
   --with-mysqli=mysqlnd
   --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd
   --with-openssl
   --enable-fpm
   --enable-gd-native-ttf
   --enable-soap
   --enable-sockets
   --enable-sysvshm
   --enable-mbstring
   --with-freetype-dir
   --with-jpeg-dir
   --with-png-dir
   --with-zlib-dir
   --with-gd
   --with-libxml-dir=/usr/
   --enable-xml
   --with-mhash
   --with-mcrypt
   --with-bz2
   --with-curl
   --with-fpm-user=php
   --with-fpm-group=php
   --with-config-file-path=/etc
   --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d

   make make install

默认php.ini目录为/usr/local/php/lib

创建目录 mkdir -p /usr/local/php/lib/php

3. php启动脚本

   cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

4. 配置文件

   cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini cd /usr/local/php cp etc/php-fpm.conf.default etc/php-fpm.conf vi etc/php-fpm.conf 修改 user = nginx group = nginx

5. zend-loader-php 扩展安装

   tar -zxvf zend-loader-php5.6-linux-x86_64.tar.gz cd zend-loader-php5.6-linux-x86_64

   cp ZendGuardLoader.so /usr/local/php/lib/php/

   配置 下载编辑php.ini 最后加上：
   [Zend]

   zend_extension=/usr/local/php/lib/php/ZendGuardLoader.so
   

6. swoole 拓展安装

   wget https://github.com/swoole/swoole-src/archive/swoole-1.7.6-stable.tar.gz 1 tar zxvf swoole-1.7.6-stable.tar.gz cd swoole-1.7.6-stable phpize ./configure make && make install

phpize 命令如果提示phpize找不到，直接去php的安装位置下的bin文件夹找 运行phpize也可以记得写全路径；

./configure 如果报错找不到php-config：记得带上路劲./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config

7. PHP安装zip拓展

   wget http://pecl.php.net/get/zip tar -zvxf zip cd zip-1.14.0
   phpize ./configure make make install

如果执行./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config 发现报错缺少libzip，则需要先安装libzip；

1   wget https://nih.at/libzip/libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
2
3   tar -zxvf libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
4
5   cd libzip-1.2.0
6
7   ./configure 
8
9   make 
10
11   make install 

安装libzip ./configure 的时候如果找不到'zipconf.h'，或者是有文件的变量没有定义，原因是没有找到头文件；

find /usr/local -iname 'zipconf.h' 

找到这个文件之后；

   ln -s /usr/local/lib/libzip/include/zipconf.h /usr/local/include

之后再进行编译；

最后修改php.ini加入编译之后的拓展，重启php-fpm;

8. 配置自启动

   chkconfig --add php-fpm chkconfig php-fpm on